Fearless Representation For Dog Attack Victims in Indianapolis
A dog attack is a uniquely terrifying experience that leaves more than just physical scars. The suddenness of an animal's aggression, the physical trauma of the bite, and the psychological impact of the event can affect a person for the rest of their life. Whether you were bitten while walking through Broad Ripple, attacked in an apartment complex in downtown Indy, or injured by a neighbor’s dog in Irvington, the path to recovery involves more than just medical treatment—it requires legal justice. At Vaughan & Vaughan, we have seen how dog bite injuries can upend our clients’ stability. Our firm has been an integral part of the Indianapolis legal landscape for over 110 years. Since 1913, through three generations of the Vaughan family, we have stood as a fearless advocate for those who have been wronged. Our extensive history means we have the resources, historical perspective, and aggressive advocacy skills necessary to ensure that negligent pet owners are held accountable. If you have been injured, our Indianapolis dog bite lawyers are here to fight for your rights and hold the negligent dog owner responsible for the harm you suffered.Why Choose Vaughan & Vaughan for Your Dog Bite Claim?
In Indiana, dog bite cases are legally nuanced and require a law firm that knows how to navigate both state statutes and local Marion County ordinances. We offer a level of credentialing and history that few other firms in the state can provide. When you partner with our team, you’ll receive these benefits:- Elite Board-Certified Advocacy: Attorney Charles V. Vaughan is board-certified in Civil Trial Law and Civil Practice Advocacy by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. Fewer than 20 attorneys in the state of Indiana hold this exclusive certification. This signifies that he has been independently vetted for courtroom excellence. In a dog bite case where an insurance company may blame you for provoking the animal, having a board-certified trial lawyer ensures you have the highest caliber of legal protection in the courtroom.
- A Century of Proven Success: We have been fighting for Hoosiers since before the first modern suburban neighborhoods were built in Indianapolis. This 110+ year legacy means we understand the local judges, the local insurance landscape, and the specific needs of our community.
- No Fee Unless We Win: We represent dog bite victims on a contingency fee basis. This means we advance all litigation costs, and you never pay out of pocket for our services. We only receive attorney's fees if we successfully recover money for you.
- Available 24/7: A dog attack can happen in a split second at any time of day. Our team is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to listen to your story and start the process of securing justice.
Understanding Your Recovery: Damages in Dog Bite Cases
In the Indiana legal system, the term “damages” refers to the financial compensation you can request to cover the losses caused by your injury. Because dog bites can result in nerve damage, infection, and significant scarring, working with an experienced personal injury lawyer helps ensure that no part of your recovery is overlooked.
- Past and Future Medical Expenses: This includes emergency care at facilities such as IU Health Methodist or Ascension St. Vincent, as well as the high costs of rabies shots, stitches, and physical therapy. We also account for the cost of future plastic surgeries to minimize scarring or repair tissue damage.
- Psychological and Emotional Treatment: Many victims, especially children, develop a lasting fear of animals or PTSD following an attack. We seek compensation for the therapy and counseling needed to process this trauma.
- Lost Wages and Diminished Earning Capacity: If your injuries prevent you from working, or if nerve damage affects your ability to perform your job, we pursue the full value of that lost income.
- Permanent Disfigurement and Scarring: Dog bites often occur on the face, neck, or hands, resulting in permanent disfigurement and scarring. Indiana law recognizes the profound impact that visible, permanent scarring has on a person’s quality of life and mental well-being.
- Pain and Suffering: This compensates you for the physical agony of the bite and the subsequent medical procedures required for recovery.
Understanding the Basics of Indiana Dog Bite Laws
Indiana’s approach to dog bites is a blend of common law and specific statutes. To win your case, we must understand the nuances of how liability is assigned in Indianapolis.The Modified "One-Bite" Rule
Generally, Indiana law follows a modified version of the "one-bite" rule. This means that a dog owner is usually liable for a bite if they knew or should have known the dog had a "vicious propensity" (a history of aggression). Our team can conduct an investigation to help find evidence of past aggression—such as previous incidents of lunging, nipping, or "warning bites"—that owners often attempt to conceal.Strict Liability for Public Officers
Under Indiana Code § 15-20-1-3, Indiana applies strict liability to cases involving mail carriers or other public officers carrying out their duties. If a dog bites a postal worker or government employee, the owner is liable, even if the dog has never shown aggression before.The Two-Year Statute of Limitations
In Indianapolis, you generally have only two years from the date of the attack to file a lawsuit. Even if this sounds like a long time, in dog bite cases, the investigation into the dog’s history and the property owner’s insurance can take time and must happen quickly. Security footage or witness accounts can be lost within a matter of weeks.Modified Comparative Fault
Under Indiana’s 51% rule, you can still recover damages even if you were partially at fault for the incident, provided your fault is not greater than 50%. Insurance companies often try to claim that a victim "provoked" the dog. We use our decades of experience to build a case and push back against these tactics to prove that the owner failed to properly restrain their animal.Common Injuries and Long-Term Consequences We Handle
Dog bites are high-impact injuries that introduce dangerous bacteria into a wound. Our team frequently represents Indianapolis residents who have suffered:- Deep Puncture Wounds and Lacerations: Often leading to muscle and tissue damage that requires surgery.
- Nerve Damage: Particularly common in bites to the hands, feet, or face, which can lead to permanent numbness or loss of motor function.
- Infections: Such as cellulitis or MRSA, which can turn a simple bite into a life-threatening medical crisis.
- Crush Injuries: Caused by the massive jaw pressure of larger breeds, leading to broken bones or internal trauma.
- Facial Injuries: Resulting in the need for complex reconstructive surgery and long-term dermatological care.
Let Our Team Deal with Homeowners’ Insurance Companies
Actions to Take While Recovering from a Dog Attack
If you are at home or in an Indianapolis hospital recovering from a bite, your focus must be on healing. Once your condition is stable, you can take these steps to protect your legal rights:- Contact Vaughan & Vaughan: The sooner we are involved, the faster we can start working to identify the owner, secure the relevant insurance policies, and begin the claims process.
- Save Your Medical Documentation: Keep every discharge paper from your hospital or local urgent care. These records link the attack directly to your medical needs.
- Obtain the Animal Control Report: We can contact Indianapolis Animal Care Services to report the incident involving the bite. This creates an official government record of the incident and triggers an investigation into the dog’s vaccination status and history.
- Preserve Physical Evidence: Do not wash the clothes you were wearing at the time of the attack. Bloodstains, tears in the fabric, and DNA evidence can be vital in proving the severity and location of the attack.
- Photograph the Wounds During the Healing Process: Take clear photos of your injuries immediately, after stitches are removed, and as scarring begins to form. This visual timeline is crucial for illustrating the human impact of the injury.
- Identify Witnesses and Neighbors: If anyone witnessed the attack or lives nearby, their testimony about the dog's usual behavior can be crucial in proving a vicious propensity.
- Avoid Discussion on Social Media: Refrain from posting photos of the dog or updates on your case online. Insurance investigators monitor these posts to find any statement they can use to minimize or deny your claim.